President Pro Tem

Glossary Term | President Pro Tempore

President pro tempore of the United States Senate - Wikipedia

Before the changes to the state constitution outlined above, the Lieutenant Governor served as the President of the Senate and presided over floor sessions. Governor Ancher Nelsen resigned on May 1, to become the head of the U. It wasn't until September 3, that Senator Donald O. Wright was sworn in as Lt.

He served until January 3, Wright was sworn in as lieutenant governor, the Senate never met in session. Governor Orville Freeman and Lt. Governor Karl Rolvaag were elected to their respective offices in the election and took office in January Wright ran for and won re-election to his senate seat in the election, taking office again as a state senator in January Governor Harold Stassen resigned on April 27, elevating Lt.

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Governor Edward Thye to governor. The Senate met just once, in a four-day special session that began on March 8, , during Lt. He served as the presiding officer and did not participate as a senator. He pursued running for lieutenant governor in the general election but the Minnesota Supreme Court determined in April that he was ineligible to run for that position.

The primary reason was because the Legislature had raised the pay of the governor, the lieutenant governor, and legislators; members of both houses were barred from running for governor or lieutenant governor in the upcoming election. Instead, Archie Miller ran in a special election in November for the seat he had resigned from.

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He won and returned to the Senate in January On the first day of session, the Journal of the Senate states: Richardson President Pro Tem was nominated and elected to "temporarily preside. Richardson apparently presided for the entire session. Richardson is referred to as President without "Pro Tem" of the senate in some places in the Journal of the Senate. Richardson was never sworn in as lieutenant governor.

Olson died and Lt. Richardson voted as a member of the senate throughout this extra session. Governor William Nolan resigned in June when he was elected to the U. House of Representatives in a special election.

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Adams served as lieutenant governor from June 25, to January 6, Adams served as lieutenant governor, the senate never met in session. Arens were elected to their respective offices in the election and took office in January Adams ran for and won re-election to his senate seat in the election, taking office again as a state senator in January On December 30, , Governor Hammond died in office.

Burnquist became Governor upon his death. Governor starting on October 28, However, the newspapers call Sen. When Governor John A. Johnson died on September 21, , Lt. Sources vary as to when he was sworn in. The paper goes on: According to an Minnesota Supreme Court case, Sen. Gibbs were elected to their respective offices in the election and took office in January Day ran for U. Congress in the election.

It was presumed that by running for that office he ceased to be the state senator. He did not win election to Congress. When the legislature reconvened in , both Sen. Dunn, the latter of whom had been elected to fill Sen. Dunn had been duly elected and was entitled to the seat.

Dunn took the oath of office on January 26, Governor Ignatius Donnelly resigned on March 3, to take a seat in the U. Arthur Vandenberg in — was the last president pro tempore not to be the senior member of the majority party, aside from the single day accorded Milton Young in December , who was the retiring senior member of the Republican Party, which would hold the majority in the incoming 97th Congress. Three presidents pro tempore subsequently became Vice President: John Tyler , William R. King and Charles Curtis. Tyler is the only one to become president in April , following the death of William Henry Harrison.

What Is The Role Of The President Pro Tempore Of The United States Senate?

While the president pro tempore does have other official duties, the holders of the office have, like the vice president, over time ceased presiding over the Senate on a daily basis, owing to the mundane and ceremonial nature of the position. Therefore, the president pro tempore has less time now than in the past to preside daily over the Senate. Instead, junior senators from the majority party are designated acting president pro tempore to preside over the Senate.

In June , because of the illness of president pro tempore Carl Hayden , Senator Lee Metcalf was designated permanent acting president pro tempore. No term was imposed on this designation, so Metcalf retained it until he died in office in The ceremonial post of deputy president pro tempore was created for Hubert Humphrey , a former vice president, in following his losing bid to become the Senate majority leader.

Andrew Johnson is the only former president — to have subsequently served in the Senate Mitchell was elected deputy president pro tempore in , because of the illness of president pro tempore John C. Stennis , similar to Metcalf's earlier designation as permanent acting president pro tempore.

The office has remained vacant since and no senator other than Humphrey and Mitchell has held it since its creation. The post is largely honorary and ceremonial, but comes with a salary increase. By statute, the compensation granted to the position holder equals the rate of annual compensation paid to the president pro tempore, majority leader, and minority leader.

Since , the honorary title of president pro tempore emeritus has been given to a senator of the minority party who has previously served as president pro tempore.

President pro tempore

From to , no senator met the requirements for the position. The position was created for Thurmond when the Democratic Party regained a majority in the Senate in June Thurmond's retirement from the Senate on January 3, , coincided with a change from Democratic to Republican control, making Stevens president pro tempore and Byrd the second president pro tempore emeritus. Byrd returned as president pro tempore, and Stevens became the third president pro tempore emeritus, when the Democrats gained control of the Senate in The office's accompanying budget increase was removed toward the end of the th Congress , shortly before Patrick Leahy was to become the first holder of the title in six years.

They want to treat us differently than we treated them, and so they've got that right. It seems kind of petty, but it really doesn't matter to me. I've got plenty of funding, plenty of good staff. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Constitution of the United States Law Taxation. Presidential elections Midterm elections Off-year elections.

Democratic Republican Third parties. Byrd , President pro tempore Erickson, Nancy Secretary of the Senate , ed. Retrieved January 9, Archived from the original on January 20, The President Pro Tempore of the Senate: History and Authority of the Office Report. Retrieved February 23, Resources for president pro tempore Time Traveler! Explore the year a word first appeared.

president pro tem

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president pro tem

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